高一英语月考试题（文末附答案）

高一英语月考试题

第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节 语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
     从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. master      A. achieve    B. average   C. demand   D. valley
2. decrease    A. steady     B. league     C. break     D. headline
3. officer     A. pilot       B. otherwise  C. official    D. solid
4. support    A. sailor      B. forward    C. labor     D. forbid
5. daily      A. victory     B. supply     C. fly       D. lawyer
第二节 情景对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。
Jane: Oh, that’s Mr Tayl or. He is so boring.
Mother :What do you mean?
Jane:  6  And he’s so tempered, Mum.
Mother :  7  Are you sure, daring?
Jane: Yes, he gets angry very quickly.
Mother:  8
Jane: And do you know , he spends all his time looking at his reflection in the window , admiring himself?
Mother : Really?   9
Jane: Because he is in vain, that’s why ! And conceited (自负的).He thinks he knows everything.
Mother: Oh, Jane. Be reasonable. I’m sure you are exaggerating
(夸张). Mr Taylor seems such a nice and kind man.
Jane:  10 He’s mean and cruel.
Mother: Cruel? Now how can a history teacher be cruel?
Jane: Because he only gave me two out of ten marks in my history test .
Mother: Oh , now I understand, Jane. I think you’d better get on with your homework.
A. Well, he isn’t.
B. And why does he do it?
C. His lessons send me to sleep.
D. That doesn’t sound like Mr Taylor at all.[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
E. Quick tempered? Mr Taylor?
F. Yes, he does.
G .He doesn’t like me.
第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11．The city government is planning to build a factory to deal with the industry waste，but when and where to build it________.
A．haven’t been decided　　　 B．aren’t decided
C．hadn’t been decided　　　   D．hasn’t been decided
12．Nowadays many a student_____the importance of learning a foreign language.
A．have realized　B．has realized  C．have been realized　     D．has been realized
13．The League secretary and monitor____asked to make a speech at the meeting last week.
A．is　　　  B．was         C．are　　　           D．were
14.The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.
  A. carry on    B. put away   C. take down    D. look through
15．He argued______ smoking，and insisted that it was_____argument that smoking was harmful to health.
A．for；beyond　　　B．against；over  C．for；over                 D．against；beyond
16. Vitamin B and C help to         your resistance.
  A. set up          B. give up      C. build up       D.stand up
173. He got completely      when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.
   A. confusing       B. confused         C. confuse          D. confuses
18. —Would you rather ________ there tomorrow?
—No. I’d rather he ________ there instead of me.
A．to go；will go    B．go；went   C．go；will go      D．going；shall go
19 --- What happened to your shoes?  --- They want         .
   A. to mend         B. being mended      C. mending       D. mended
20---What do you think made Mary so upset?  ---         her new bicycle.
   A. Losing        B. Lost        C. As she lost         D. Because of
21. The officers narrowly escaped          in the hot battle.
   A. have killed       B. to kill        C. to be killed       D. being killed
22. He didn’t make _____ clear when and where the meeting would be held.
   A. these           B. that         C. this            D. it
23. Though it sounds a bit too dear, it is worth _______.
   A. being bought     B. buying       C. to buy        D. buying it.
24. If I ruled the world, I would _______ the world ______ everything that is bad.
A. get rid of; by        B. be rid of; by                C. rid; of             D. get rid; of
25. As is known to all, oranges are _______ Vitamin C.
A. rich in                    B. poor with           C. short of            D. good for
第四节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26～45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents for those he loved. He had  26  twenty dollars.
The third Saturday in December, Mark said he had  27  his list and had his money in his  28 . I drove him to a  29  supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went off on his own  30  I waited 31  reading a book at the front of the store. It 32  Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. When he came up to the checkout（结账台）, the smile on his face was truly 33 . The clerk rang up his purchase（在收款机输入金额）as I politely looked at the other way. Mark kept 34  his budget and 35  into his pocket for his money.  36  was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood  37  the store holding his basket, tears rolling down his cheeks. His whole body was  38  with his sobs. Then a(n)  39  thing happened. A  40  shopping in the store came up to Mark. She knelt down and took him  41  her arms. “You would do me the favor if you let me  42  your money,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful present you could ever give me. I only ask you could  43 . One day, when you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. I know you feel as good about it  44  I do now when you do help other people.” Mark took the money, tried to dry his 45  and ran t o the checkout as fast as he could go.
26. A. collected             B. gathered             C. spared          D. saved
27. A. wrote                 B. made           C. had               D. shown
28. A. wallet           B. purse           C. pocket        D. backpack
29. A. nearby                B. close             C. near             D. distance
30. A. while                  B. when            C. though                D. as
31. A. worriedly            B. patiently        C. politely               D. regularly
32. A. spent                  B. cost             C. took            D. needed
33. A. disappointing    B. upset                 C. surprising    D. joyful
34. A. in                   B. within           C. out of           D. over
35. A. put                       B. reached               C. turned          D. stretched
36. A. It                   B. There            C. They            D. That
37. A. at the front of    B. at the back of     C. in the middle of  D. outside
38. A. breathing          B. worrying     C. frightened           D. shaking
39. A. interesting         B. happy                C. dramatic         D. amazing
40. A. customer           B. clerk               C. stranger        D. guard
41. A. by            B. with           C. in             D. on
42. A. reply         B. return        C. give                D. pay
43. A. pass it on          B. pass it down C. continue it           D. keep it
44. A. that         B. as                    C. what               D. which
45. A. sweat       B. pocket           C. presents        D. tears
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
（共15小题。第一节共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30）
阅读下列四篇短文， 从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A[来源:学#科#网]
They are the sort of friends who are so close they trust each other with their lives. If one falls, the other is there to catch them.
They are Wellman, w hose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident, and Corbett ,an experienced rock climber. Together, they climbed up Half Dome, the famous 2, 000-foot rock in the Yosemite National Park, through one of the most difficult routes(路线).
During the climb, Corbett took the lead, hit in the metal spikes(尖状物) that guided the ropes and climbed up. Then, after Wellman pulled himself up the rope, Corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again. This process was repeated time and again inch by inch, for 13 days.
Wellman’s job was not easy either. He got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone. In all, Wellman figured that he had done 5,000 pull-ups up the rope on the climb.
However, when the two men first met, they never talked about climbing, “He knew that was how I got injured”, Wellman said. Until one day Wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started training.
Their climb of Half Dome was not all smooth. At one point, pieces of rock gave away, and Corbett dropped down quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place, stopping the fall at 20 feet. His quick action probably saved his friend’s life.
“Your partner can save your life---you can save your partner’s life.” Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends. “There are real close ties.”
46.Which of the following was a challenge for Corbett in climbing Hall Dome?[来源:学#科
A. To climb up to remove the spikes.
B. To climb it twice.
C. To do 5,000 pull-ups up the rope.
D. To lock the rope in place.
47. Why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met?
A. Corbett was poorly trained.
B. Wellman had lost interest in climbing.
C. Corbett didn’t want to hurt Wellman.
D. Wellman hadn’t decided whether to climb again.
48. What do we know about Wellman?
A. He climbed Half Dome by himself.
B. He was disabled in a traffic accident.
C. He stopped rock-climbing for some time.
D. He was saved by Corbett during the climb.
49. The main idea of the text is that____________.
A. two heads are better than one.
B. friendship is precious in life.
C. the disabled should never give up.
D. a man can be destroyed but cannot be defeated.
B
Some years ago, I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department that started, “Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us.” That “quite” saddened me. I thought he was saying “we’re kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else.” Then I discovered that in American English “quite” sometimes means “very”, while in British English it means “fairly”.
So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don’t just mean the words people speak. It is the body language, dress, manners, ideas a nd so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures.
Some of these differences may be only on the surface—dress, food and hours of work—while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate, while getting on with business.
Some of the differences may be an improvement. People are more polite; the service is better; you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However, other differences can be troubling, like punctuality(准时). If you invite people to a party at 7 o’clock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in the American Midwest, an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to  an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece. I prefer not to use the word “late” because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country.
50. The author was unhappy as mentioned in Paragraph 1 because he thought________.
A. the American bank didn’t think much of him
B. the American bank might hire another person
C. it’s difficult to get used to American culture
D. it’s easy to misunderstand Americans
51. The word “highlight” in Paragraph 2 probably means____________.
A. encourages  B. helps to narrow     C. increases    D. draws attention to
52. According to the author, what should we do wi th most cultural differences?
A. Ask the native people for help
B. Understand and accept them
C. Do things in your own way
D. Do in-depth research
53. When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are__________.
A. Italians       B. Germans       C. Greeks        D. The British
C
Two teachers are needed in Jiangsu Province ASAP!
7000-8000 RMB / month (20 lessons / week) plus benefits!
The school is located in Sihong Town, which is only two hours away from Nanjing City by bus.
Requirements:
Native English speakers from Australia, Canada, UK, etc. Bachelor' s degree and teaching experience
We offer:
Airfare reimbursement & Travel bonus
A spacious, private and on-campus apartment with the following items included:
Computer with free Internet access; Telephone; Color TV; Heater; Washing machine; Refrigerator; Microwave;  Cooking facilities (plates, glasses, cups, pots and pans, etc.)
Water dispenser; Western-style toilet; Bath-tub; Non-stop hot water
To apply for the job, please send your resume to zlO120@163.com.
Application:
To apply for the job, please don’t forget to include the following information:
Personal data (age, place of birth, etc.)
Description of your academic history and teaching experience
A recent picture
Scanned documents, such as diploma(s), passport and current visa (if already in China)
A phone number where we can reach you
For inquiries, call +86 (871)3803085; 13700641813[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]
54. This advertisement is about____________.
A. introducing a school                      B. taking on English teachers
C. attracting foreign students                    D. arranging the subjects
55. What is Not needed for you to apply for the job?
A. your resume                                                B. your personal data
C. your academic history                                D. a recommendation letter
56. If you are employed, you may___________.
A. live far away from the campus      B. share a room with another teacher
C. surf the Internet for free           D. enjoy three free meals every day
57. Where can you mostly read the advertisement?
A. In a telephone book.                    B. In a newspaper.
C. In a travel guide.                       D. In a textbook.
D
Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees’ nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper---a little bird called a honey guide.
The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives(蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees’ nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing an imals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for curious animals or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.
Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.
58. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees’ nest?
A. It’s small in size.                   B. It’s hidden in trees.
C. It’s covered with wax.               D. It’s hard to recognize.
59. What do the w ords “the follower” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. A bee       B. A bird        C. A honey seeker.    D. A beekeeper.
60. The honey guide is special in the way_____________.
A. it gets its food                              B. it goes to church  
C. it sings in the forest                     D. it reaches into bees’ nest
第二节（共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下框的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. Using a proverb to tell us how to keep healthy
 B. Getting up early --- one good way to keep healthy
 C. The importance of sleeping
 D. Introduction to keeping healthy
 E. The importance of the blood in our bodies
 F. The benefit of exercise
61. __________
    Habit is something we do very often. We do not think when we are doing it. We can have good habits or bad habits. This text gives some advice on how to be healthy. It tells you what to do if you want to be healthy. It also tells you what you must not do. It talks about good habits and bad habits.
62.  _________
    Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. if we do, we shall be healthy, we shall also be rich and clever.
63.  ________
    Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep .Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you cannot do your work properly. You’ll not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
64.  ________
    Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep properly. When daylight comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing games are all exercises. If the body is not used, it becomes weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
65.  ________
Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes food to all parts of our bodies. The brain in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy and take exercise, we can think well.
第二卷（满分50分）
第三部分（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
66.Being      (谦虚的)allows you to learn more.‘
67.Our school started a       (活动)against smoking.
68．Small shops were _______ (挤满)out by supermarkets during the economic crisis.
69．The railway being built aims to ________(连接)the small town to the big city.
70．Out of ______(尊重)，he accepted the idea that the old professor put forward at the meeting completely.
71.He has a          (晒黑的) face and bright eyes.
72. The ________ (斗争) for independence was long and hard.
73. The factory must increase its _______(产量).
74. They ________(用掉) all their strength in trying to climb out.
75. Our army is well _______ (装备).
第二节 短文改错 (共10分,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ＼）划 掉。
修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
      2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
The journey was long and tired. We left London at five o’clock in the evening and spend eight hours in the train. We had been traveled for 3 hours after someone appeared selling food and drinks. It was darkness all the time we were crossing Wales, but we could see nothing through the windows. When we finally arrived Holy head nearly everyone was slept. As soon as the train stopped, everybody come to life, grabbing their suitcases and rushing onto the platform.
第三节 书面表达（30分）
随着生活水平的提高，很多家庭购买了小轿车作为代步工具，由此引起了一些社会问题，尤其是交通堵塞问题，许多大城市考虑控制私家车数量，市民们对此意见不一，你就此事进行了调查，请你根据所给材料用英语向二十一世纪报写一封信说说你调查的情况，并说明你的看法和建议。
私家车带来的好处：
1、促进汽车工业、促进经济发展  2、方便、快捷、省时
私家车引发的问题：
1、交通拥堵  2、环境污染
注意：
1、 短文包括所有要点，可适当发挥；
2、开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数；
3、 词数：120词左右
 
Dear editor,
With the improvement of the life standard, many families have bought private cars, thus causing some social problems. Many big cities are considering whether to control the number of cars. I have made an investigation on this issue.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
                                                  Best wishes.                                     
 Yours,
Li Ping
 
 
 
 
 
英语月考答案
1-5CBDBA 
 
6-10CEDBA  
 
11-15DBBAD   16-20CBBCA   21-25DDBCA
 
26-30DBCAA  31-35BCDBB 36-40ACDDA 41-45CDABD
 
46-49BCCB 50-53ADBB  54-57BDCB   58-60BCA   61-65DACFE
 
66.modest    67.campaign78.crowded　69.connect　70.respect　
71. sunburnt  72. struggle  73. output  74. expended  75. equipped
 
1.将tired改为tiring。tiring令人劳累的。2.属时态错误。将spend改为spent。
3.去掉been。为主动语态。4.after改为before。5.将darkness改为dark。
6.but(为so从上下文可知。7.在arrive后加in或at。8.slept改为sleeping。过去进行时。
9.come改为came。从上文时态可知。10.正确。
作文参考范文：
Dear editor,
With the improvement of the life standard, many families have bought private cars, thus causing some social problems. Many big cities are considering whether to control the number of private cars. I have made an investigation on this issue.
   Some people hold the view that the increase of private cars will promote the car industry, which leads to the development of the country’s economy. What’s more, cars bring convenience to people and save them a lot of time. However, it really causes many problems. For one thing, the roads are so crowded that traffic jams can be seen everywhere. For another, too many cars contribute to the more and more serious air pollution.
In my opinion, we should take measures to control the number of private cars. More roads need to be built. Laws should be made to regulate the traffic. Meanwhile we can also call on the pubic to walk or ride bicycles more to help relieve the pressure from the heavy traffic as well as keep a fairly balanced environment.
Best wishes.                                               
 
                                                           Yours                                                                                                                         
Li Ping
 
 
《 高一英语月考试题（文末附答案）》出自：百味书屋
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